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1 |
1 | <?php |
2 | |
3 | declare(strict_types=1); |
4 | |
5 | namespace Projom\Storage\SQL; |
6 | |
7 | use Projom\Storage\Query\Action; |
8 | use Projom\Storage\Engine\Driver\DriverBase; |
9 | use Projom\Storage\Query\Format; |
10 | use Projom\Storage\SQL\QueryObject; |
11 | use Projom\Storage\SQL\Util\Join; |
12 | use Projom\Storage\SQL\Util\LogicalOperator; |
13 | use Projom\Storage\SQL\Util\Operator; |
14 | use Projom\Storage\SQL\Util\Filter; |
15 | use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface; |
16 | use Psr\Log\NullLogger; |
17 | |
18 | class QueryBuilder |
19 | { |
20 | private null|DriverBase $driver = null; |
21 | private LoggerInterface $logger; |
22 | private array $collections = []; |
23 | private array $formatting = []; |
24 | private array $fields = []; |
25 | private array $filters = []; |
26 | private array $sorts = []; |
27 | private array $joins = []; |
28 | private array $groups = []; |
29 | private null|int $limit = null; |
30 | private null|int $offset = null; |
31 | |
32 | private const DEFAULT_SELECT = '*'; |
33 | |
34 | public function __construct( |
35 | null|DriverBase $driver, |
36 | array $collections, |
37 | LoggerInterface $logger = new NullLogger() |
38 | ) { |
39 | $this->driver = $driver; |
40 | $this->logger = $logger; |
41 | $this->collections = $collections; |
42 | $this->fields = [static::DEFAULT_SELECT]; |
43 | $this->formatting = [Format::ARRAY, null]; |
44 | } |
45 | |
46 | public static function create( |
47 | null|DriverBase $driver = null, |
48 | array $collections = [], |
49 | LoggerInterface $logger = new NullLogger() |
50 | ): QueryBuilder { |
51 | return new QueryBuilder($driver, $collections, $logger); |
52 | } |
53 | |
54 | /** |
55 | * Format the query result. |
56 | * |
57 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->formatAs(Format::STD_CLASS) |
58 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->formatAs(Format::CUSTOM_OBJECT, ClassName::class) |
59 | */ |
60 | public function formatAs(Format $format, mixed $args = null): QueryBuilder |
61 | { |
62 | $this->logger->debug( |
63 | 'Method: {method} with {format} and {args}.', |
64 | ['format' => $format->name, 'args' => $args, 'method' => __METHOD__] |
65 | ); |
66 | |
67 | $this->formatting = [$format, $args]; |
68 | return $this; |
69 | } |
70 | |
71 | /** |
72 | * Simple query mechanism to find record(s) by a field and its value. |
73 | * |
74 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->fetch('Name', 'John') |
75 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->fetch('Age', [25, 55], Operator::IN) |
76 | */ |
77 | public function fetch(string $field, mixed $value, Operator $operator = Operator::EQ): null|array |
78 | { |
79 | $this->logger->debug( |
80 | 'Method: {method} with {field} {operator} {value}.', |
81 | [ |
82 | 'field' => $field, |
83 | 'value' => $value, |
84 | 'operator' => $operator->name, |
85 | 'method' => __METHOD__ |
86 | ] |
87 | ); |
88 | |
89 | $this->filterOn($field, $value, $operator); |
90 | return $this->select(static::DEFAULT_SELECT); |
91 | } |
92 | |
93 | /** |
94 | * Execute a query finding record(s) and returns the result. |
95 | * |
96 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->select('*') |
97 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->select('Name', 'Age') |
98 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->select('Name, Age') |
99 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->select('Name as Username') |
100 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->select([ 'Name', 'Age', 'Username' ]) |
101 | */ |
102 | public function select(string ...$fields): null|array |
103 | { |
104 | $this->logger->debug( |
105 | 'Method: {method} with {fields}.', |
106 | ['fields' => $fields, 'method' => __METHOD__] |
107 | ); |
108 | |
109 | if ($fields) |
110 | $this->fields = $fields; |
111 | |
112 | $queryObject = new QueryObject( |
113 | collections: $this->collections, |
114 | fields: $this->fields, |
115 | filters: $this->filters, |
116 | sorts: $this->sorts, |
117 | groups: $this->groups, |
118 | limit: $this->limit, |
119 | offset: $this->offset, |
120 | joins: $this->joins, |
121 | formatting: $this->formatting |
122 | ); |
123 | return $this->driver->dispatch(Action::SELECT, $queryObject); |
124 | } |
125 | |
126 | /** |
127 | * Alias for select method. |
128 | */ |
129 | public function get(string ...$fields): null|array |
130 | { |
131 | return $this->select(...$fields); |
132 | } |
133 | |
134 | /** |
135 | * Execute a query updating record(s) and return the number of affected rows. |
136 | * |
137 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->update(['Active' => 1]) |
138 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->filterOn( ... )->update(['Username' => 'Jane', 'Password' => 'password']) |
139 | */ |
140 | public function update(array $fieldsWithValues): int |
141 | { |
142 | $this->logger->debug( |
143 | 'Method: {method} with {fieldsWithValues}.', |
144 | ['fieldsWithValues' => $fieldsWithValues, 'method' => __METHOD__] |
145 | ); |
146 | |
147 | $queryObject = new QueryObject( |
148 | collections: $this->collections, |
149 | fieldsWithValues: [$fieldsWithValues], |
150 | filters: $this->filters, |
151 | joins: $this->joins |
152 | ); |
153 | return $this->driver->dispatch(Action::UPDATE, $queryObject); |
154 | } |
155 | |
156 | /** |
157 | * Alias for update method. |
158 | */ |
159 | public function modify(array $fieldsWithValues): int |
160 | { |
161 | return $this->update($fieldsWithValues); |
162 | } |
163 | |
164 | /** |
165 | * Execute a query inserting multiple records in a single statement. |
166 | * Returns the primary id of the first inserted record. |
167 | * |
168 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->insert([['Username' => 'John', 'Password' => '1234']]) |
169 | */ |
170 | public function insertMultiple(array $fieldsWithValues): int |
171 | { |
172 | $this->logger->debug( |
173 | 'Method: {method} with {fieldsWithValues}.', |
174 | ['fieldsWithValues' => $fieldsWithValues, 'method' => __METHOD__] |
175 | ); |
176 | |
177 | $queryObject = new QueryObject( |
178 | collections: $this->collections, |
179 | fieldsWithValues: $fieldsWithValues |
180 | ); |
181 | return $this->driver->dispatch(Action::INSERT, $queryObject); |
182 | } |
183 | |
184 | /** |
185 | * Alias for insert multiple method. |
186 | */ |
187 | public function addMultiple(array $fieldsWithValues): int |
188 | { |
189 | return $this->insertMultiple($fieldsWithValues); |
190 | } |
191 | |
192 | /** |
193 | * Execute a query inserting a record and returns the corresponding primary id. |
194 | * |
195 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->insert(['Username' => 'John', 'Password' => '1234']) |
196 | */ |
197 | public function insert(array $fieldsWithValues): int |
198 | { |
199 | return $this->insertMultiple([$fieldsWithValues]); |
200 | } |
201 | |
202 | /** |
203 | * Alias for insert method. |
204 | */ |
205 | public function add(array $fieldsWithValues): int |
206 | { |
207 | return $this->insertMultiple([$fieldsWithValues]); |
208 | } |
209 | |
210 | /** |
211 | * Execute a query to delete record(s) and returns the number of affected rows. |
212 | * |
213 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->filterOn( ... )->delete() |
214 | */ |
215 | public function delete(): int |
216 | { |
217 | $this->logger->debug( |
218 | 'Method: {method}.', |
219 | ['method' => __METHOD__] |
220 | ); |
221 | |
222 | $queryObject = new QueryObject( |
223 | collections: $this->collections, |
224 | filters: $this->filters, |
225 | joins: $this->joins |
226 | ); |
227 | return $this->driver->dispatch(Action::DELETE, $queryObject); |
228 | } |
229 | |
230 | /** |
231 | * Alias for delete method. |
232 | */ |
233 | public function destroy(): int |
234 | { |
235 | return $this->delete(); |
236 | } |
237 | |
238 | /** |
239 | * Join collections to the query. |
240 | * |
241 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->join('Collection1.Field', Join::INNER, 'Collection2.Field') |
242 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->join('Collection1.Field = Collection2.Field', Join::LEFT) |
243 | */ |
244 | public function joinOn( |
245 | string $currentCollectionWithField, |
246 | Join $join, |
247 | string|null $onCollectionWithField = null |
248 | ): QueryBuilder { |
249 | |
250 | $this->logger->debug( |
251 | 'Method: {method} with {currentCollectionWithField} {join} {onCollectionWithField}.', |
252 | [ |
253 | 'currentCollectionWithField' => $currentCollectionWithField, |
254 | 'join' => $join->name, |
255 | 'onCollectionWithField' => $onCollectionWithField, |
256 | 'method' => __METHOD__ |
257 | ] |
258 | ); |
259 | |
260 | $this->joins[] = [ |
261 | $currentCollectionWithField, |
262 | $join, |
263 | $onCollectionWithField |
264 | ]; |
265 | |
266 | return $this; |
267 | } |
268 | |
269 | /** |
270 | * Create a filter to be used in the query to be executed. |
271 | * |
272 | * @param array $fieldsWithValues ['Name' => 'John', 'Lastname' => 'Doe', 'UserID' => 25, ..., ...] |
273 | * |
274 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->filterList(['Name' => 'John', 'Deleted' => 0 ]) |
275 | */ |
276 | public function filterOnFields( |
277 | array $fieldsWithValues, |
278 | Operator $operator = Operator::EQ, |
279 | LogicalOperator $logicalOperator = LogicalOperator::AND |
280 | ): QueryBuilder { |
281 | |
282 | $this->logger->debug( |
283 | 'Method: {method} with {fieldsWithValues} {operator} and "{lop}".', |
284 | [ |
285 | 'fieldsWithValues' => $fieldsWithValues, |
286 | 'operator' => $operator->name, |
287 | 'lop' => $logicalOperator->name, |
288 | 'method' => __METHOD__ |
289 | ] |
290 | ); |
291 | |
292 | $filters = Filter::list($fieldsWithValues, $operator); |
293 | $this->filterList($filters, $logicalOperator); |
294 | |
295 | return $this; |
296 | } |
297 | |
298 | /** |
299 | * Add a list of filters to be used in the query to be executed. |
300 | * |
301 | * @param array $filters [['Name', Operator::EQ, 'John', LogicalOperator::AND], [ ... ], [ ... ]] |
302 | * |
303 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->filterList([['Name', Operator::EQ, 'John', LogicalOperator::AND]]) |
304 | */ |
305 | public function filterList(array $filters, LogicalOperator $logicalOperator = LogicalOperator::AND): QueryBuilder |
306 | { |
307 | $this->logger->debug( |
308 | 'Method: {method} with {filters} and "{lop}".', |
309 | ['filters' => $filters, 'lop' => $logicalOperator->name, 'method' => __METHOD__] |
310 | ); |
311 | |
312 | $this->filters[] = [$filters, $logicalOperator]; |
313 | return $this; |
314 | } |
315 | |
316 | /** |
317 | * Create a filter to be used in the query to be executed. |
318 | * |
319 | * @param string $field 'Name' |
320 | * @param mixed $value 'John' |
321 | * |
322 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->filterOn('Name', 'John') |
323 | */ |
324 | public function filterOn( |
325 | string $field, |
326 | mixed $value, |
327 | Operator $operator = Operator::EQ, |
328 | LogicalOperator $logicalOperator = LogicalOperator::AND |
329 | ): QueryBuilder { |
330 | |
331 | $this->logger->debug( |
332 | 'Method: {method} with {field} {operator} {value} and "{lop}".', |
333 | [ |
334 | 'field' => $field, |
335 | 'value' => $value, |
336 | 'operator' => $operator->name, |
337 | 'lop' => $logicalOperator->name, |
338 | 'method' => __METHOD__ |
339 | ] |
340 | ); |
341 | |
342 | $filter = Filter::build($field, $value, $operator); |
343 | $this->filter($filter, $logicalOperator); |
344 | |
345 | return $this; |
346 | } |
347 | |
348 | /** |
349 | * Add a filter to be used in the query to be executed. |
350 | * |
351 | * @param array $filter ['Name', Operator::EQ, 'John', LogicalOperator::AND] |
352 | * |
353 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->filter(['Name', Operator::EQ, 'John', LogicalOperator::AND]) |
354 | */ |
355 | public function filter(array $filter, LogicalOperator $logicalOperator = LogicalOperator::AND): QueryBuilder |
356 | { |
357 | $this->logger->debug( |
358 | 'Method: {method} with {filter} and "{lop}".', |
359 | ['filter' => $filter, 'lop' => $logicalOperator->name, 'method' => __METHOD__] |
360 | ); |
361 | |
362 | $this->filters[] = [[$filter], $logicalOperator]; |
363 | return $this; |
364 | } |
365 | |
366 | /** |
367 | * Group the query result. |
368 | * |
369 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->groupOn('Name') |
370 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->groupOn('Name', 'Age') |
371 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->groupOn('Name, Age') |
372 | */ |
373 | public function groupOn(string ...$fields): QueryBuilder |
374 | { |
375 | $this->logger->debug( |
376 | 'Method: {method} with {fields}.', |
377 | ['fields' => $fields, 'method' => __METHOD__] |
378 | ); |
379 | |
380 | if ($fields) |
381 | $this->groups[] = $fields; |
382 | return $this; |
383 | } |
384 | |
385 | /** |
386 | * Order the query result. |
387 | * |
388 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->sortOn(['Name' => Sorts::DESC]) |
389 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->sortOn(['Name' => Sorts::ASC, 'Age' => Sorts::DESC]) |
390 | */ |
391 | public function orderOn(array $sortFields): QueryBuilder |
392 | { |
393 | $this->logger->debug( |
394 | 'Method: {method} with {sortFields}.', |
395 | ['sortFields' => $sortFields, 'method' => __METHOD__] |
396 | ); |
397 | |
398 | foreach ($sortFields as $field => $sort) |
399 | $this->sorts[] = [$field, $sort]; |
400 | return $this; |
401 | } |
402 | |
403 | /** |
404 | * Alias for order method. |
405 | */ |
406 | public function sortOn(array $sortFields): QueryBuilder |
407 | { |
408 | return $this->orderOn($sortFields); |
409 | } |
410 | |
411 | /** |
412 | * Limit the query result. |
413 | * |
414 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->limit(10) |
415 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->limit('10') |
416 | */ |
417 | public function limit(int $limit): QueryBuilder |
418 | { |
419 | $this->logger->debug( |
420 | 'Method: {method} with {limit}.', |
421 | ['limit' => $limit, 'method' => __METHOD__] |
422 | ); |
423 | |
424 | $this->limit = $limit; |
425 | return $this; |
426 | } |
427 | |
428 | /** |
429 | * Offset the query result. |
430 | * |
431 | * * Example use: $database->query('CollectionName')->offset(10) |
432 | */ |
433 | public function offset(int $offset): QueryBuilder |
434 | { |
435 | $this->logger->debug( |
436 | 'Method: {method} with {offset}.', |
437 | ['offset' => $offset, 'method' => __METHOD__] |
438 | ); |
439 | |
440 | $this->offset = $offset; |
441 | return $this; |
442 | } |
443 | } |